A subscriber left a comment on my blog relating to my post on focus which stuck with me:
“On any two consecutive days my playing can be very different. Is it because I’ve made a technical leap in a 24‑hour period? No. It’s because my focus is different—somehow. I want to know how to bring the same kind of focus I have when I practice to my improvising when I perform.”
Can you relate to that comment?
One night you sound like the best version of yourself. The next night, same instrument, same chops, same tunes, and you sound, not terrible, but not you on your best day.
Nothing drastic happened to your playing in 24 hours. Your fingers didn’t forget the notes. Your brain didn’t stop you from hearing the chords. What changed was what you were paying attention to and what you cared about in that moment. Your focus moved.
Why Your Focus Changes on Stage
When you’re practicing, your attention is usually pretty good. You’re listening to your sound, noticing your time and feel, trying to make a line hang together. You’re allowed to miss notes because nobody’s keeping score. Your attention is on the music and a couple of specific things you’re trying to make better, which is why practice can feel relaxed even when it’s hard. You’re not performing a personality; you’re just working on your playing
On the gig, you’re quietly change the assignment without noticing. In the middle of a solo, the focus slides from “What am I hearing and trying to say?” to “What are they thinking of me? Am I playing any wrong notes?” Suddenly you’re not listening to the rhythm section anymore, you’re listening to an imaginary panel of judges in your mind. The questions shift from “Is this phrase honest? Is it musical?” to “Is this hip enough? Am I playing enough notes? Am I impressing the rest of the band?”
Same horn. Same harmony. Same fingers. Different values running in the background.
One of the core ideas in my new book, Do More of what Matters Most is that focus follows values. You automatically pay attention to what you’ve decided really matters most, and that’s just as true on stage as it is at your desk.
If, underneath everything, you’ve decided that the most important thing on this gig is
- not making mistakes
- impressing a particular person
- proving you “belong” with this band
then your focus is going to wrap itself around those fears. You’ll hear less of what the drummer is doing. You’ll miss the chord substitutions from the piano. You’ll drop ideas halfway through because you’re trying to play faster and higher for their own sake.
If you decide instead that, for this solo, the most important thing is to listen hard and express myself, your focus will follow that choice. Your lines start to be more musical. Your swing grooves with the rhythm section. You’re responding to the piano instead of fighting it. You might still feel nervous, but now you’re nervous while actually making music, not while managing your self-image.
Too many musicians carry this vague standard that a “good” performance is one where they didn’t play as many wrong notes or where they fit that cool lick in right where they planned. That’s a terrible definition. It’s fear‑based, calculated, and you can’t win at it, because if you’re any good you will always hear the flaws in your own playing.
It works much better to define success for a gig the same way you define a good practice session. For example:
- “I listened and stayed in sync with the band.”
- “I stayed with my ideas instead of bailing the second I felt exposed.”
- “I kept my sound and time honest all night, even when I didn’t love every note.”
Notice that none of that requires a perfect solo. It requires presence. It requires focusing on the same things onstage that you paid attention to about in the practice room. That’s the bridge you’re trying to build when you ask, “How do I bring my practice focus into performance?” You don’t need a different brain for the stage. You just need the same values you hold in the shed to come with you under the lights.
Preparing for the gig
People love to complicate pre‑performance rituals. You don’t need forty minutes of breathing exercises to focus. You need a short, honest reminder: “This is the same job I do at home.”
Before a set, try something like:
- Hold the horn and actually feel the weight of it. Take a few breaths and let your attention land in this room, with these walls and these people, instead of in some imaginary future where you’re expecting to screw up.
- Play, or at least hear in your head, a few bars of the tune you’ll solo on. Hear your best sound and solid time. Remind yourself: this is the part that matters, not my imaginary judge and jury.
- Pick one plain‑language intention for the set: “Listen and support,” or “Relax the time and let it breathe,” or “Stay with my ideas as they fully develop.”
That’s it. No mysticism. Just a small, deliberate choice about what you’re going to care about.
One of the places focus really gets tested onstage is the moment you start an idea and immediately want to abandon it. You play the first fragment of a line, feel that tiny flash of doubt, like “this isn’t hip enough”, and you bail. Ten seconds later, you’ve sprayed five unrelated half‑ideas across the chorus, none of which had a chance to turn into music that is you.
Underneath that is the same pattern I talk about in my book: the urge to walk out of the room as soon as something feels difficult or exposed. On a tough project, the temptation is to quit when you hit the messy middle. On a tough solo, the temptation is to quit on your own ideas the second they feel risky.
If you want to train focus in performance, give yourself small experiments that force you to stay. For one chorus, decide that whatever idea you start with, you’re going to stick with it for a few bars. Develop it rhythmically or melodically before you let yourself move on. You will absolutely feel the urge to run away after the first couple of notes. That’s the point. You’re not just practicing improvisation; you’re practicing staying with a chosen object of attention under pressure.
Zooming out, the larger frame is what I say throughout the rest of the book. Time is finite. You do not have endless years with your horn, and you do not have infinite chances to stand up and play for people. Your attention is finite too. You only get so many focused hours in a day.
Spending those hours chasing other people’s approval onstage is a bad trade. Spending them listening deeply, making honest musical statements, and connecting with a rhythm section and your audience in real time, that’s a far better use of your focus.
So if you currently think of yourself as someone who “has focus problems” when you perform, it may be more accurate to say your focus is doing its job a little too well. It’s faithfully going to whatever you’ve told it matters most. If, in your mind, what matters most is not messing up or impressing somebody, that’s where your attention will go. If you remind yourself that what truly matters most is sound, time, connection, and serving the music, your focus will eventually follow that instead.
You already know how to focus in the practice room. You’ve proved it every time you’ve lost track of an hour working on a tune or a technical problem. The work now is not to invent a brand‑new kind of focus for performance. It’s to stop changing the assignment when you walk onstage.
Keep the same values. Define success the same way. Let the music be the thing that deserves your honest focused attention, both in the shed and in front of people. The more you do that on purpose, the smaller the gap will feel between “practice you” and “performance you,” until they’re just the same musician in two different settings.
I know how to focus... until I step on stage.
In the practice room, your attention stays on the music. On stage, it gets hijacked by self-doubt, overthinking chord changes, and trying not to make mistakes. Do More of What Matters Most shows you how to return your focus to what actually creates great improvisation: listening, connecting, and expressing musical ideas.
Also included: When you preorder the book, you'll get instant access to a short audio guided focus session. In about 15–30 minutes, it walks you through choosing one task that matters, defining "truly done," and staying with it to a real finish line. It's a quick taste of the book's method you can use today.
Ready to start doing more of what matters most? Get the book and the free audio session →






1 thought on “Bringing Practice Focus to the Stage”
Hi Michael–
As I said in the other post, I really appreciate this answer. I have had a couple chances to perform since reading this and giving it some thought. First off I paid much more attention to my focus during practice. I noticed I was doing a lot of stopping and starting to make adjustments to my sound and the lines I was trying to play which I can’t do during a performance. But I also became aware of a “home” sound or “me” sound that felt right and I wanted to return to. When I performed I noticed a few new things about my focus. First, I think my focus had been swinging a bit wildly between the extremes of either hearing/feeling what the band was doing and getting carried away by it OR hearing only myself and my ideas. Being more aware of my focus, I was able to find a middle ground where I could pay attention to the other musicians and still hear/feel my own time and melody lines. Secondly, I was more aware of what it took to physically make a good sound during the performance– rather than simply trying to make the instrument disappear and play what was in my head. I slowed down my thinking and took my time to blow, aware that each breath was necessary to produce the sound I wanted. It was a little slow going, but eventually, I started to warm up and play more freely in the pocket. Of course, I was nervous when I seemed not to be keeping up and sort of playing to the beat of my own drum, but I found my way back to the band with something more to offer than just window dressing, I was inside the music we were making. All in all I feel this is progress, and will inform both the way I practice and perform going forward. Cheers.
Jay